The art of painting, which is the art of placing marks on a surface, is, for man, an essential and basic genetic necessity of the human condition. It is as intrinsic to his nature as is the need to sing a song. He has practiced the art since time immemorial in antiquity in the caves of Altamira and it will not perish because a Duchamp or some New York art critic decided it had gone out of fashion. Painting, together with literature and music, are the most effective, powerful and moving tools we have to comment on our experiences and leave a document of our transit in this world, however fragile they may be.
All this is a prelude to the reason for being of my figurative and abstract painting. The concepts of painting and drawing, though dating from remote antiquity, still offer the visual artist the most comprehensive and expansive possibilities to comment on the strange phenomena of life and human existence. They allow me the greatest breath to comment on human concerns and obsessions such as power, love, war, sex, alienation, money, beauty, evolution, religion, falsehood, pride, corruption, wisdom, deceit, slavery, history, and death. I try to comment on all of this in my paintings and drawings in my own way, not as a follower of trends or schools. I believe the artist should be able to say, “I was fortunate enough to taste existence and in that short span, this is what I saw.”
In my paintings and drawings, the animal, animal-like, or human faces, speak of the enigma behind real or imaginary organisms in the evolution of life on our planet and, perhaps, in other worlds yet to be discovered. My jungles and landscapes are spontaneous comments that spring from the human brain. They allow me to fantasize and invent other worlds not yet seen, conceived, or imagined. Therein lies the charm and importance of the arts of drawing and painting: they are ideas that blossom from the subconscious and which the photographic camera that supposedly replaced these mediums, is incapable of producing. The interiors of the studio, on the other hand, attest to a geometric and abstract order, or its antithesis, chaos. These are phenomena that have intrigued the artist and the scientist for as long as man has exercised the faculty of reason.
Artworks
Artist
Juan Cárdenas
Juan Cárdenas Arroyo's work transcends artistic conventions to explore the complexity of the human figure and its relationship with space and time. His work is characterized by technical richness, a product of his skill in using color and his virtuosity as a draftsman. In 1965, after training at the Rhode Island School of Design in the United States, he returned to Colombia, where he began a multifaceted career that took him from the world of journalism—as a cartoonist in media such as El Tiempo and La República—to the academic field, where he taught painting, drawing, and anatomy at the Universidad de los Andes.
In 1973, he held his first individual exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art of Bogotá (MAMBO), marking the beginning of a prolific artistic career. In 1974, he obtained the National Painting Prize at the XXV National Salon with a self-portrait, which consolidated his position as a leading figure in the Colombian art scene.
Throughout his life, Cárdenas's work has stood out for his ability to merge diverse styles, from cubism to impressionism and from abstract to figurative art, creating unique works that defy conventional categorizations. His work, centered on the human figure, reflects deep self-reflection, using his own image as a canvas to explore themes of identity and distancing.
Cárdenas has also dabbled in painting urban and rural landscapes, demonstrating an exceptional ability to capture the essence and character of the environments he inhabits. His pieces are marked by meticulous attention to detail and a profound sensitivity to the complexities of the human experience.
As historian Germán Rubiano Caballero highlights, “In his best drawings and paintings, Cárdenas assumes the attitude of the faithful disciple who follows the example of the masters, from Michelangelo to Degas, and who only wants to make 'studies' of their works. However, the artist not only studies but creates a masterful work in which various figures from the history of art are intertwined, in the most extraordinary synchronization of time. (...) A game of appearances, illusions, and reflections, his work alludes to the ephemeral, to the fleeting and contingent.”